The Ultimate Guide to Finding the Best Gin: A Journey Through the World of Premium Spirits

Gin, a versatile and storied spirit, has captured the hearts of many throughout the centuries. Once considered medicinal, this juniper-infused liquor has evolved into a sophisticated and popular choice for cocktails and straight sipping alike. Whether you’re a seasoned gin enthusiast or someone exploring beyond the world of vodka and whiskey, knowing what defines the “best gin” is essential to truly appreciating its range.

In this guide, we’ll explore the world of premium gin, from the history and key ingredients to the top brands and types you need to know.

A Brief History of Gin

Gin traces its roots back to the Middle Ages, where it was first used for medicinal purposes. The Dutch are credited with developing a precursor to modern gin known as “jenever,” a malt wine spirit flavored with juniper berries, which were believed to have healing properties. English soldiers fighting in the Netherlands during the 17th century brought jenever back to England, where it evolved into what we know as gin today.

By the 18th century, gin had exploded in popularity across England, but not always in a good way. Cheap, poorly-made gin led to social problems during what is now infamously known as the “Gin Craze.” Regulations followed, and distillers began producing higher-quality gin, sparking the birth of many now-famous gin brands. Today, gin is experiencing a renaissance, with craft distillers pushing boundaries and creating gins that appeal to modern tastes.

What Makes the Best Gin?

While there is no one-size-fits-all answer to what the best gin is, a few key factors set top-tier gins apart from the rest. The first is the balance of flavors. Gin is made by distilling neutral alcohol with botanicals, the most important being juniper berries. However, what distinguishes one gin from another is the additional botanicals used. These can range from citrus peel and coriander to more exotic choices like angelica root, licorice, lavender, or even seaweed.

The quality of the base spirit also matters. Some gins are made from grain alcohol, while others use grape or potato bases, each adding a different flavor and texture to the final product. The best gins achieve a harmony between the botanicals and the base spirit, creating complexity without overwhelming the palate.

Types of Gin

There are several different styles of gin, each with its unique characteristics. Understanding these can help you navigate the world of gin and find the best option for your tastes.

1. London Dry Gin: Despite its name, London Dry Gin can be made anywhere in the world. It’s defined by a lack of sweeteners and a strong emphasis on juniper and citrus. This style is perfect for classic cocktails like the martini or gin and tonic.
2. Plymouth Gin: Made only in Plymouth, England, this style is earthier and softer than London Dry, with a slight sweetness. It’s often a favorite among gin enthusiasts who enjoy sipping gin neat.
3. Old Tom Gin: A sweeter, more malty version of gin that was popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. It’s experiencing a resurgence in the craft cocktail world, where it’s used in drinks like the Tom Collins.
4. Navy Strength Gin: At 57% ABV (114 proof), Navy Strength Gin is a potent version of the spirit that packs a punch. It was originally made to ensure gunpowder would still ignite even if soaked in gin, but today it’s appreciated for its bold flavor.
5. New Western or Contemporary Gin: These gins deviate from the juniper-forward style of traditional gin, highlighting other botanicals such as floral, herbal, or fruity notes. This style appeals to those who might not enjoy the strong juniper flavor of classic gins.

Best Gin Brands to Try

The world of gin is vast, but a few brands have earned their place at the top. Here are some of the best gins to try, whether you’re a novice or a connoisseur.

1. Hendrick’s Gin

A Scottish gin known for its distinctive infusion of cucumber and rose petals. Hendrick’s is a great introduction to contemporary gin, offering a refreshing and slightly floral flavor profile. It’s versatile enough for classic cocktails but also enjoyable when sipped neat with a slice of cucumber.

2. Tanqueray No. Ten

Tanqueray is a legendary name in the gin world, and Tanqueray No. Ten is its ultra-premium offering. Known for its citrus-forward flavor and silky smooth texture, this gin is made using fresh citrus fruits and is a favorite for martini lovers.

3. Bombay Sapphire

With its iconic blue bottle, Bombay Sapphire has become one of the most recognized gins globally. Its blend of 10 botanicals, including juniper, almond, and lemon peel, creates a balanced and complex flavor perfect for a wide range of cocktails.

4. Monkey 47

This German gin is unique for its use of 47 botanicals, including lingonberries, making it one of the most complex gins on the market. It has a bright, crisp, and slightly fruity profile, making it an ideal choice for gin aficionados looking for something different.

5. Beefeater

As one of the most traditional London Dry gins, Beefeater is a classic choice. It features strong juniper and citrus flavors, making it ideal for mixing in a gin and tonic or a classic Negroni.

Best Gin Cocktails

Gin is the base for some of the world’s most beloved cocktails, thanks to its versatility and wide range of flavors. Here are a few classics that highlight the spirit’s best qualities:

1. Martini

A simple but elegant cocktail made with gin and dry vermouth, garnished with an olive or lemon twist. The key to a great martini is using high-quality gin, as it’s the star of the show.

2. Negroni

This bold cocktail combines gin, Campari, and sweet vermouth in equal parts. It’s a favorite among those who enjoy a slightly bitter, complex drink.

Perhaps the most famous gin cocktail, a well-made gin and tonic is a refreshing mix of gin, tonic water, and a slice of lime or lemon. The quality of both the gin and the tonic water is crucial to making this simple drink shine.

Conclusion

Finding the best gin is a personal journey, one that’s influenced by your palate, preferences, and the occasions you’re drinking for. Whether you lean towards the bold juniper notes of a classic London Dry or prefer the more adventurous botanicals of a New Western gin, there’s a gin out there for everyone. By exploring the different styles, brands, and cocktails, you’ll soon discover your favorite and join the growing ranks of gin aficionados worldwide. Cheers!